National Professional Standards for Teachers in Pakistan
Government of Pakistan is committed to improve the quality
of education which depends upon the quality of teacher education. To enhance
the quality of teachers, National professional standards for teachers (NPSTs)
were developed.
Standard:
01 Subject-Matter Knowledge:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
In depth knowledge of the
subject matter.
·
Basic concepts, theories,
history of the subject.
·
The new emerging concepts,
results of researches and latest trends at national and international levels.
·
The relationship of the
subject to other disciplines and its usability in practical life.
Standard: 02 Human Growth and Development:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
How students construct
knowledge, acquire skills.
·
Individual differences
among students.
·
Diverse style of learning.
·
Motivational strategies to
achieve and perform excellently.
·
Treat all students fairly.
Standard: 03 Knowledge of Islamic Ethical Values/
Social Life Skills:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
The Islamic code of
conduct/ beliefs, prayers and ethics in light of Quran and Sunnah.
·
Essential principles of
Islamic values in the textbooks.
·
Create a safe and secure
learning environment.
Standard: 04 Instructional planning and Strategies:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
The aims, goals and
objectives of education.
·
How to plan instructional
strategies based on student’s needs, development progress and prior knowledge.
·
General methods of
teaching.
·
Special/ specific methods
of teaching different areas of the subject.
Standard: 05 Assessment:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
Different types of
assessments to assess students learning and performance.
·
The results of assessment
to evaluate and improve teaching and learning.
·
The belief that student’s
deficiencies are opportunities for learning.
·
Fair assessment and
reporting to students and families.
Standard: 06 Learning Environment:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
How learning takes place in
classrooms.
·
How the classroom
environment influences learning and promotes positive behavior for all.
·
How classroom participation
supports students to learning.
Standard: 07 Effective communication and use of
Information Communication Technologies:-
Teachers know and understand:
·
The importance of verbal,
non-verbal and written communication in the teaching and learning process.
·
How to use computers as
instructional, research and evaluation tool.
·
How to use available
diverse technical tools (art work, videos, cameras, phones, computers etc) in
their classrooms.